The term "gonarthrosis" (from other Greek γόνυ-Knee) is referred to to the arthrosis of the knee joint, this disease destroys the cartilage that covers the surface of the joints and occurs in the elderly.
This is due to the circulatory disorders of bone vessels.The disease leads to the fact that the composite cartilage cracks lose its properties and becomes thinner, which of course greatly affects the softening of the body and the trunk of the body and knee joint.
Knee joint, symptoms
Doctors consider coherentosis as a general disease that can turn to the epidemic.The first sign of the disease is acute pain in the knee cup, severe pain during walking, in some cases one simply does not move.
The visual manifestation of the disease is strong edema and the presence of deformations in the knee area.And an unpleasant crunch while walking.
In addition, arthrosis (see what arthrosis is arthrosis) affects the condition of the joints, which in turn causes swelling and increasing cartilage.With further development of the disease, patients affected by arthrosis observe a significant decrease in the mobility of the limb and some stiffness of their work appears.
It is known that arthrosis can form any joint of the human body.However, the most vulnerable are: the knee and hip joint, lower back, neck, ankle, brushes and shoulders.Regardless of the area concerned, arthrosis is primarily the fact that it deforms bone tissue.Therefore, this disease is often referred to as arthrosis or otherwise osteoarthritis.It is difficult to keep patients whose arthrosis is influenced by the hip joint.Such a disease causes very serious problems with the functioning of the muscle bone system.Which, in turn, leads to the complete loss of the patient's performance, physical and moral degradation.
It is extremely important to diagnose the disease in time.This allows the rheumatologist to start treatment as soon as possible and slow down the disease.The same can be said about other types of joint types.
The knee joint deforming joint joint
Constant knee load is the main reason why this disease leads to the onset of this disease.Therefore, the arthrosis of the knee joint is often suffered by professional athletes, leaving large sports, intensively stopping training, and during this period it is affected by old injuries and heavy loads.Interestingly, women suffer more often in knee arthrosis than men, women in women - 87% sick, male - 83%.
The disease develops slowly and its main symptoms are characteristic painful feelings.Initially, the pain manifests itself at the moment of heavy loads (after a prolonged lifting or after the severity).In addition, pain can occur in raw and cold weather.Gradually the disease develops, causing more and more problems.The pain in the knee becomes chronic and is increasingly disturbed.During this period, the disease penetrates the inner shell of the knee cup while tissue inflammation develops.You can visually observe a large edema on your sore knee.Sometimes the pains disappear sometime.However, after a while they return.
The first thing to treat coherentosis should be done to significantly reduce physical activity
At the same time, doctors also offer the patient with special therapeutic gymnastics, which is needed to keep the joint mobile and maintain their elements.Keep in mind that treatment of this disease is only possible after the doctor has been consulted.It recommends and produces a gymnastic complex for a particular patient.
Complete the exercises every day, focusing on the compiled schedule
However, in the initial stages, it is better to train under the direct management of a doctor or coach, which promotes the unloading of the affected limb.Complex exercises are performed by seat or lying.Try to participate in swimming, training in the pool positively affects the entire treatment process.
In addition to physical exercises, there will be no unnecessary massage.This helps to improve the circulation of the knee and supports leg muscles in good condition.
Of course, it is impossible to treat the joints of arthrosis without taking medicines for patients.So, to restrict or remove pain, doctors prescribe analgesics and anti -inflammatory drugs for the patient.In addition, all kinds of ointments are often prescribed for the patient.In addition, they work as a drug to remove inflammation and pain.To improve the condition of the cartilage affected foot, doctors recommend taking chondropotectors on time.
If the above methods do not help, the doctor may decide on the surgery patient.Of course, the patient is treated only using this method, only due to other techniques.The task of such an operation is to presence and extract all the dead parts of the cartilage, after which the joint is washed and sewn.This method severely improves the condition of the knee.After surgery, you need to choose knee pads to protect the joint during the postoperative period.
The knee joint is a degree of joints of different degrees
As many others, the disease of the arthrosis of the knee joint is divided into several stages.
- The simplest of treatment is degree 1 arthrosis.Symptoms: The presence of a small gap inside the joint, the surface of the edges, the patient has a loss of mobility.
- If the patient shows the arthrosis of the 2nd degree knee joint, it manifests itself as follows: A significant loss of the patient with mobility, when walking, results in a characteristic squeak, a severe reduction in the gap and cyst.
- Degree arthrosis deprives the ability to move, high deformation of the joint, and the seal develops on its surface.
- In the last fourth stage, the cartilage of the knee joint is completely destroyed.
Folk methods to treat joint treatment of knee joints
For centuries, popular wisdom has invented many ways to treat the disease.Of course, most rheumatologists believe that such methods are ineffective.Even so, it is acknowledged that such treatment can help in some cases.
For example, there is a method based on being able to treat the patient with horseradish compression.It is known that such a compressor can indeed help the first stage of the disease.It burns the pain and reduces swelling of the affected area.
In order to prepare for such a compression, you need a horseradish root that is crushed on a fine file.After that, it is impossible to steam on low heat simultaneously when the water boils.The brew is approx.It warms up for 15 minutes, then removed and the resulting composition is laid in a special (preferably canvas tissue) and placed on the affected area.In this way, you can treat not only the knee but also other similar diseases.
Another useful compression can be prepared using the following ingredients: medical iodine (5%), ammonia alcohol (10%), medical bile, May honey and glycerol.These substances should be taken in equal proportions and thoroughly mixed.You should then leave the resulting mixture for 10 days in a dark place.
After this time, the ointment is ready.Before applying the resulting mixture to the body surface, it should be well shaken and heated in a water bath.Then you need to bring a napkin and moisten it in the resulting composition.The napkin is laid on the area affected by the disease and packaged in cellophane.At the top of the compression can be covered with a warm scarf or blanket.You need to treat the sore leg constantly and make compression every day.